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In 2000, the departments “History of Uzbekistan” and “General History” were created at the Faculty of History, and on February 28, 2015 they were merged into the department “Methods of Teaching History.”
Since February 28, 2015, the Department of Methods of Teaching History was headed by Ph.D. associate professor Kh.R. Kurbanov, since August 26, 2015, the department has been headed by candidate of historical sciences, associate professor R.M. Karshiev, since August 27, 2018, the department has been headed by doctor of historical sciences, associate professor A.M. Aminova.
The teaching staff of the department in the 2024-2025 academic year amounted to 37 people, 26 of whom work on the main staff. Of these, 1 professor, 1 doctor of historical sciences (DSc), 7 associate professors, 6 doctors of historical sciences (PhD), 2 doctors of philosophical sciences (PhD), 6 senior teachers and 19 teachers. 41% of the teaching staff are women.
To improve activities in the field of historical sciences and use foreign experience, the department actively cooperates with leading educational institutions in the world and organizes online classes and seminars for teachers and students.
Since 2023, the department has been renamed the Department of History. The department is specialized in training students in the following areas:
60111100 – “History”; 60111100 – “History, additionally state law”; 5110600 – “History” for pre-university education; 701101101 – “Methods of teaching social and human sciences (History).”
In the 2024-2025 academic year, the faculty of the department will teach 60111100 – “History”, 60111100 – “History, additional state law”, 5110600 – “History” for pre-university education and 701101101 – “Methods of teaching social sciences and humanities”. Sciences (history)” 27 subjects are taught in the master’s program.
In the 2024-2025 academic year, the scientific potential of the teaching staff of the Department of History is 41%. Over the past years, the teachers of the department have prepared and published a number of textbooks and manuals on the World History of the ancient period, the History of civilization, the History of methodology, the History of Uzbekistan, as well as monographs, brochures covering the life and work of educators of the Turkestan region, in particular the Jadids, on the history of the emergence of cities and regions in the lower reaches of Zarafshan.
Doctor of Philosophy (Doctor of Sciences) Aminova A. “The history of economic preschool education in Uzbekistan in 1991-2021.” (at the premiere of the lower Zarafshan region)” a monograph has been published. The articles of 7 professors and teachers working at the department are indexed in the Hirsch index (h-index) according to high indicators.
The law about “The State Emblem” was approved by the 10-th session of the Supreme Council of the Republic of Uzbekistan on July 2, 1992.
The new state emblem of the Republic of Uzbekistan was created to reflect the many centuries of experience of the Uzbek people.
The state emblem of the Republic presents the image of the rising sun over a flourishing valley. Two rivers run through the valley, representing the Syrdarya and Amudarya. The emblem is bordered by wheat on the right side and branches of cotton with opened cotton bolls on the left side.
The eight-angle star is at the top of the emblem, symbolizing the unity and confirmation of the republic. The crescent and star inside the eight-pointed star are the sacred symbols of Islam. The mythical bird Semurg with outstretched wings is placed in the center of the emblem as the symbol of the national Renaissance. The entire composition aims to express to desire of the Uzbek people for peace, happiness and prosperity. At the bottom of the emblem inscribed the word “Uzbekistan” written in Uzbek on a ribbon in the national colors of the flag.
The law about “The State Flag of the Republic of Uzbekistan” was adopted on November 18 in 1991 in the 8th session of the Supreme Council of Uzbekistan.
The flag of our country is a symbol of the sovereignty of the Republic. The national flag of the Republic represents the country internationally when official delegations from Uzbekistan visit foreign countries, as well as at conferences, world exhibition, and sports competitions.
The national flag of the Republic is a right-angled colored cloth of three horizontal stripes: blue, white and green.
Blue is the symbol of the sky and water, which are the main source of life. Mainly, blue was the color of the state flag of Temur.
White is the traditional symbol of peace and good luck, as Uzbek people say “Ok yul”.
Green is the color of nature and new life and good harvest.
Two thin red stripes symbolize the power of life.
There is a new moon, which symbolizes the newly independent Republic.
There are twelve stars, which stand for spiritual sign. The stars also signify the historical traditions of the Uzbek people, as well as ancient solar calendar. A particular attention to twelve stars in the flag is explained yet by another suggestion, that in the states previously existed in the territory of modern Uzbekistan the scientific thought as “Astrology” had seen its rise. The stars in the Uzbek flag also point to the ancient roots of local culture, the aspirations of Uzbek people towards perfection and loyalty.
The law “On national anthem of the Republic of Uzbekistan” was adopted on the December 10, 1992 at the 11th session of the Supreme Council of Uzbekistan.
Poem by A. Aripov
Music by M. Burkhanov
My country, sunny and free, salvation to your people,
You are a warmhearted companion to the friends
Flourish eternally with knowledge and invention,
May your fame shine as long as the world exists!
Refrain:
These golden valleys-dear Uzbekistan,
Manly spirit of ancestors is companion to you!
When the great power of people became exuberant
You are the country that amazes the world!
Belief of generous Uzbek does not die out,
Free, young children are a strong wing for you!
The torch of independence, guardian of peace,
Just motherland be eternally prosperous!
Refrain:
These golden valleys-dear Uzbekistan,
Manly spirit of ancestors is companion to you!
When the great power of people became exuberant
You are the country that amazes the world!